Symptoms of early pregnancy include menstrual cramps, nausea and vomiting, breast tenderness, fatigue and frequent urination. Most of these symptoms can be caused by other factors, such as anxiety or pain. Significant hormonal changes occur during pregnancy. These cause a variety of symptoms. Some women experience many symptoms of pregnancy, while others may experience only a few. Symptoms of early pregnancy include menstrual irregularities, breast tenderness, fatigue, frequent urination and nausea and vomiting, and morning sickness. However, these symptoms can be caused by other factors and do not necessarily mean that you are pregnant, so if you suspect you may be pregnant, get a home pregnancy test.
There may be many changes in your body during the later stages of pregnancy, including back pain, headaches, leg cramps or varicose veins, itching or tightness, constipation, hemorrhoids or indigestion, vaginal discharge or mood swings and depression. Do not hesitate to contact your doctor if you have any concerns. If you experience symptoms such as vaginal bleeding, chronic pain, high fever, severe headaches or blurred vision, you should consult your doctor immediately.
Early pregnancy symptoms
~Nausea and vomiting can occur at any time, especially in the morning
~Breast tenderness and enlargement
~Fatigue
~ Urinate more frequently than usual, especially at night
~Decreased appetite for certain foods
~Unpleasant bitter or metallic taste (dysgeusia) even when not ingested.
➥ If you think you are pregnant because many of the symptoms of pregnancy, such as menopause, nausea or tiredness, can be caused by anxiety or pain, get a home pregnancy test (urine test).
Menstruation is often the first sign of pregnancy. However, some women experience mild bleeding around menstruation.
Nausea and vomiting
'Morning sickness' affects more than half of all pregnant women. Symptoms include nausea and vomiting and loss of appetite. Most women with morning sickness not only experience symptoms in the morning, but also experience them throughout the day. Morning sickness starts around the fourth to sixth week of pregnancy and can last up to 12 weeks, although it can continue for a long time or return around 32 weeks.
Breast changes:
During pregnancy, the breasts become fuller, swollen and softer. These changes are similar to what you noticed in the first few days before your period. During pregnancy, the skin around the nipples darkens and the blood vessels in the breast become clearer.
Fatigue:
Excessive fatigue is common in early pregnancy. This is usually caused by a significant increase in the sex hormone progesterone. Progesterone is needed to maintain pregnancy and help the baby grow, but it slows down your metabolism. At this early stage, try to get some sleep or rest when you can.
Pregnancy:
If confirmed, your energy levels will increase again around the fourth month of pregnancy. Fatigue during pregnancy can be caused by anemia, which is usually caused by iron deficiency. Iron deficiency during pregnancy It is important to eat iron-rich foods to prevent anemia.
Frequent urination:
Pregnancy causes increased fluid retention and increased kidney function. The tumor also affects the uterus and bladder. As a result, most women begin to urinate more often in the first few weeks after conception.
Appetite:
It is very common to crave certain foods during pregnancy, especially foods such as milk and other dairy products. You may also notice a sudden hatred for your favorite foods. Some women have an unusual craving for even unhealthy foods, such as soil or paper; this is called 'pica' and may indicate malnutrition.
➥ Most of these symptoms may indicate other conditions. If in doubt, seek medical attention.
➥ Other symptoms of pregnancy: back pain, shortness of breath, constipation, hemorrhoids, headache, heart disease, indigestion, itching of the skin, leg cramps, mood swings such as crying, tremors and numbness in your arms, vaginal discharge, vaginal discharge, varicose veins and leg swelling can occur.
Back pain:
Back pain during pregnancy can affect more than one in three women. This is usually due to loosening of the ligaments and a change in position due to the developing pregnancy. During pregnancy, you can reduce back pain by wearing flat shoes, using good back support chairs, avoiding heavy lifting, and regular exercise. Physiotherapy and acupuncture also reduce the pain.
Shortness of breath:
The hormone progesterone increases your lung capacity early in pregnancy. This allows you to take more oxygen to your baby and get rid of the wastes that both of you produce, such as carbon dioxide. With each breath you breathe more deeply and the amount of air you breathe increases dramatically. This can make you feel short of breath. In addition, as the pregnancy progresses, the pressure on the uterus and baby increases, making it harder for you to breathe. Talk to your doctor if you have trouble breathing due to some illness. For example, if you have a heart attack, fatigue, and lack of exercise, you need immediate medical attention.
Constipation:
Constipation indicates occasional, hard bowel movements. Constipation is a common complication of pregnancy, which can be caused by the growth of hormones in the gastrointestinal tract, which slows down the growth of the gastrointestinal tract. If you have constipation during pregnancy, drink plenty of water every day, increase your dietary fiber and eat foods such as bran, wheat and fresh fruits and vegetables. Do gentle, low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking or yoga. Do not take over-the-counter medications without first seeing a doctor.
Hemorrhoids:
Hemorrhoids can occur during pregnancy. It is also called a pile. This is caused by constipation or pressure in your baby's head. The symptoms usually go away on their own after birth. If you have bleeding from hemorrhoids, itching, discomfort or pain - reduce or prevent constipation by increasing your daily water and fiber intake. Soak in warm salted water for 15 minutes.
Headaches:
If you experience headaches during pregnancy, talk to your doctor about paracetamol (like panadol), especially if you are not feeling well in the second half of pregnancy. Persistent headaches can be associated with pre-eclampsia - this condition can affect your kidneys and raise your blood pressure and lower your blood flow to your baby.
Heart disease and indigestion: Heartburn, reflux, or indigestion.
Orophages are a 'burning' pain and discomfort. Digestive problems are most common during pregnancy due to pressure on the lining of the abdomen and the activity of the hormone progesterone, which relaxes the muscles between the throat and abdomen. If you are having trouble breathing, eat, or eat less, eat less and more frequent meals. Avoid eating before going to bed. Lie down with extra pillows to keep your head up. Avoid any foods or liquids that aggravate symptoms - such as fatty foods, fatty meats, spicy foods, alcohol and caffeine (including tea, coffee, chocolate and cola). Consult your doctor before taking antidepressants.
Itching of the skin:
Itching is not uncommon during pregnancy. Interfering with sleep and pregnancy pleasure can be very stressful. There may be no obvious cause for itching. Occasionally it may be due to severe liver disease.
Leg cramps:
Leg cramps are caused by the accumulation of acids that cause the affected muscles to contract involuntarily. It usually affects up to half of pregnant women at night. Leg cramps are common in the second and third months. If you have leg cramps: Walking around, stretching and massaging the affected muscles can help disperse acid deposits.
Emotions:
Some new pregnant women experience mood swings such as depression. Other pregnant women feel happy. Pregnancy hormones affect the chemicals in the brain, which can lead to mood swings. One in 10 women suffers from depression during pregnancy. Depression is treatable, so it is important to get help right away if you feel depressed or 'depressed' during pregnancy.
Vaginal discharge:
Increased vaginal discharge is a common change during pregnancy. If it is associated with pain, itching, bad breath or urination, this may be due to an infection. Vaginitis: Vaginitis is a swelling of the vagina, which usually occurs during pregnancy. Some causes of vaginitis include vaginal thrush, bacterial vaginosis, trichomoniasis and chlamydia.
Var Varicose veins and leg swelling:
Varicose veins are very common during pregnancy, including an increase in blood flow during pregnancy and an increase in pressure on the large blood vessels of the uterus; This increase in blood pressure can cause swelling of the legs, weight gain, cramping (especially at night) and other unpleasant sensations. If you have varicose veins: Avoid standing for long periods of time, exercise calmly and regularly (walk or swim). Whenever possible you should try to get your feet up and down and try to massage your feet.
During pregnancy
~ Vaginal bleeding
~ Less baby activity than usual
~ Severe abdominal pain
~ High temperature
~ Persistent vomiting
~ Unexplained headache
~ Blurred vision or blurred vision
~ Wide itching of the skin
~ Sudden swelling of the face, arms and legs.
If you have any of these symptoms, you should seek medical attention.
