What is drug-resistant TB?



Medically reviewed by: Dr. Takob
 
Drug resistant tuberculosis (TB) is a type of disease which can resist medications that is used for normal tuberculosis (TB). Although the disease occurs in patients who do not take the prescribed medication and do not follow up, the disease can be transmitted through inhaled tuberculosis just like any other untreated TB. Although the causes, pathways, and symptoms of drug-resistant tuberculosis are the same, the type, frequency, and duration of treatment for drug-resistant TB vary. However, drug-resistant TB can be cured if treated properly.

What is TB disease?

 
TB is the most common form of tuberculosis in our country and derives its current name from tuberculosis. The cause is not the cold or wind, as is sometimes said, but the microbes, as mentioned earlier, are bacteria called mycobacterium tuberculosis. It has also been proven that pets infected with the bacterium Mycobacterium Bovis can be transmitted from person to person if they drink unpasteurized milk.
 

What part of society does TB affect?

 
TB is a contagious disease that affects all sections of society, regardless of age, gender, race or color. Although the disease affects all segments of society, it is most commonly caused by people in the working age group and family heads.
 
In addition, children under the age of five, the elderly, people with weakened immune systems such as HIV, cancer and diabetes, malnutrition, living with patients diagnosed with sputum TB, people living in overcrowded areas, and people living with alcohol and alcohol Tobacco addicts are also at increased risk.
 

How is TB transmitted?

 
TB is usually transmitted through the respiratory tract. This is because when a TB patient coughs, sneezes, spits, or talks, the TB germ bacteria are sprayed into the air, and the nearby people are more likely to attack the lungs when they breathe in air.
 

What are the symptoms of TB?

 
Eighty percent of tuberculosis affects the lungs, and the main symptom of tuberculosis is a cough that lasts for two weeks or more. It may be sputum and blood mixed or mixed or dry. In addition to coughing, general symptoms may include chest pain, fever, night sweats, weight loss, loss of appetite, and fatigue. Symptoms vary depending on the affected organ.
 Is TB Cure Curable?
 
TB has a cure and can be cured if properly treated. Diagnosis and treatment of the disease can be obtained free of charge from public and private health care providers, so anyone should consult a healthcare provider. If TB medicine is not taken in the prescribed dose and time, it can cause problems. Therefore, the patient should take the prescribed medication daily. If the treatment is discontinued, the bacterium that causes the disease will adapt to antiretroviral drugs, creating a form of TB that cannot be cured by conventional TB treatment.
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